memory changedmanaged-agents/memory
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## Overview ## Create a memory store ### Seed it with content (optional) ## Attach a memory store to a session ### How the agent accesses memory ## View and edit memories ### List memories ### Read a memory ### Create a memory ### Update a memory #### Safe content edits (optimistic concurrency) ### Delete a memory ## Audit memory changes ### List versions ### Retrieve a version ### Redact a version ## Manage memory stores ### List stores ### Archive a store ## Best practices for memory management
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---
title: Using agent memory
url: https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/managed-agents/memory
description: Give your agents persistent memory that survives across sessions using memory stores.
---
Each Managed Agents session starts with a fresh context by default. When a session ends, any state the agent built up is gone. Memory stores let the agent carry information across sessions: user preferences, project conventions, prior mistakes, and domain context.
<Note>
Managed Agents API requests require the `managed-agents-2026-04-01` beta header, except memory store endpoints, which use `agent-memory-2026-07-22` instead. The SDK sets the correct beta header automatically. See [Beta headers](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/api/beta-headers#endpoint-specific-headers).
</Note>
<Note>
Don't combine `agent-memory-2026-07-22` with `managed-agents-2026-04-01` on a memory store request: sending both returns a `400` error. If your code sets beta headers explicitly, replace `managed-agents-2026-04-01` with `agent-memory-2026-07-22` on memory store calls rather than adding a second value. Session endpoints, including attaching a memory store to a session, still use `managed-agents-2026-04-01`.
On July 22, 2026, the `managed-agents-2026-04-01` header adopts the same list behavior on `GET /v1/memory_stores/{memory_store_id}/memories`; sending `agent-memory-2026-07-22` opts you into that behavior now. Page cursors from requests made without the header aren't valid with it, so restart from the first page.
</Note>
## Overview
A **memory store** is a workspace-scoped collection of text documents optimized for Claude. When you attach a store to a session, it is mounted as a directory inside the session's sandbox. The agent reads and writes it with the same file tools it uses for the rest of the filesystem, and a note describing each mount is automatically added to the system prompt, telling the agent where to look. The [agent toolset](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/managed-agents/tools) is required for these interactions; make sure to enable it during [agent creation](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/managed-agents/agent-setup).
Each **memory** in a store is addressed by a path and can be read and edited directly through the API or the Claude Console, allowing for tuning, importing, and exporting.
Every change to a memory creates an immutable **memory version**, giving you an audit trail and point-in-time recovery for everything the agent writes.
## Create a memory store
Give the store a `name` and a `description`. The description is passed to the agent, telling it what the store contains.
<CodeGroup defaultLanguage="CLI">
```bash cURL
store=$(curl -s https://api.anthropic.com/v1/memory_stores \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: agent-memory-2026-07-22" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d '{"name": "User Preferences", "description": "Per-user preferences and project context."}')
store_id=$(jq -r '.id' <<< "$store")
echo "$store_id" # memstore_01Hx...
```
```bash CLI
store_id=$(ant beta:memory-stores create \
--name "User Preferences" \
--description "Per-user preferences and project context." \
--transform id --raw-output)
```
```python Python
store = client.beta.memory_stores.create(
name="User Preferences",
description="Per-user preferences and project context.",
)
print(store.id) # memstore_01Hx...
```
```typescript TypeScript
const store = await client.beta.memoryStores.create({
name: "User Preferences",
description: "Per-user preferences and project context."
});
console.log(store.id); // memstore_01Hx...
```
```csharp C#
var store = await client.Beta.MemoryStores.Create(new()
{
Name = "User Preferences",
Description = "Per-user preferences and project context.",
});
Console.WriteLine(store.ID); // memstore_01Hx...
```
```go Go
store, err := client.Beta.MemoryStores.New(ctx, anthropic.BetaMemoryStoreNewParams{
Name: "User Preferences",
Description: anthropic.String("Per-user preferences and project context."),
})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(store.ID) // memstore_01Hx...
```
```java Java
var store = client.beta().memoryStores().create(
MemoryStoreCreateParams.builder()
.name("User Preferences")
.description("Per-user preferences and project context.")
.build()
);
IO.println(store.id()); // memstore_01Hx...
```
```php PHP
use Anthropic\Client;
$client = new Client();
$store = $client->beta->memoryStores->create(
name: 'User Preferences',
description: 'Per-user preferences and project context.',
);
echo "{$store->id}\n"; // memstore_01Hx...
```
```ruby Ruby
require "anthropic"
client = Anthropic::Client.new
store = client.beta.memory_stores.create(
name: "User Preferences",
description: "Per-user preferences and project context."
)
puts store.id # memstore_01Hx...
```
</CodeGroup>
The memory store `id` (`memstore_...`) is what you pass when attaching the store to a session.
### Seed it with content (optional)
Pre-load a store with reference material before any agent runs:
<CodeGroup defaultLanguage="CLI">
```bash cURL
curl -s "https://api.anthropic.com/v1/memory_stores/$store_id/memories" \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: agent-memory-2026-07-22" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
-d '{"path": "/formatting_standards.md", "content": "All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601..."}' > /dev/null
```
```bash CLI
ant beta:memory-stores:memories create \
--memory-store-id "$store_id" \
--path "/formatting_standards.md" \
--content "All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601..." \
> /dev/null
```
```python Python
client.beta.memory_stores.memories.create(
store.id,
path="/formatting_standards.md",
content="All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601...",
)
```
```typescript TypeScript
await client.beta.memoryStores.memories.create(store.id, {
path: "/formatting_standards.md",
content: "All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601..."
});
```
```csharp C#
await client.Beta.MemoryStores.Memories.Create(store.ID, new()
{
Path = "/formatting_standards.md",
Content = "All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601...",
});
```
```go Go
_, err = client.Beta.MemoryStores.Memories.New(ctx, store.ID, anthropic.BetaMemoryStoreMemoryNewParams{
Path: "/formatting_standards.md",
Content: anthropic.String("All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601..."),
})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
```
```java Java
client.beta().memoryStores().memories().create(
store.id(),
MemoryCreateParams.builder()
.path("/formatting_standards.md")
.content("All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601...")
.build()
);
```
```php PHP
$client->beta->memoryStores->memories->create(
$store->id,
path: '/formatting_standards.md',
content: 'All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601...',
);
```
```ruby Ruby
client.beta.memory_stores.memories.create(
store.id,
path: "/formatting_standards.md",
content: "All reports use GAAP formatting. Dates are ISO-8601..."
)
```
</CodeGroup>
<Tip>
Individual memories within the store are capped at 100 kB (\~25k tokens). A store holds a maximum of 2,000 memories. Structure memory as many small focused files, not a few large ones.
</Tip>
## Attach a memory store to a session
Memory stores are attached in the session's `resources[]` array when the [session is created](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/managed-agents/sessions#creating-a-session). Unlike file resources, memory stores can only be attached at session creation time; adding or removing one from a running session is not supported.
Optionally include `instructions` to provide session-specific guidance for how the agent should use this store. It is shown to the agent alongside the store's `name` and `description`, and is capped at 4,096 characters.
You can configure `access` as well. It defaults to `read_write` (shown explicitly in the following example), but `read_only` is also supported.
<CodeGroup defaultLanguage="CLI">
```bash cURL
curl -s https://api.anthropic.com/v1/sessions \
-H "x-api-key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
-H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
-H "anthropic-beta: managed-agents-2026-04-01" \
-H "content-type: application/json" \
--data @- <<EOF
{
"agent": "$agent_id",
"environment_id": "$environment_id",
"resources": [
{
"type": "memory_store",
"memory_store_id": "$store_id",
"access": "read_write",
"instructions": "User preferences and project context. Check before starting any task."
}
]
}
EOF
```
```bash CLI
ant beta:sessions create <<YAML
agent: $agent_id
environment_id: $environment_id
resources:
- type: memory_store
memory_store_id: $store_id
access: read_write
instructions: User preferences and project context. Check before starting any task.
YAML
```
```python Python
session = client.beta.sessions.create(
agent=agent.id,
environment_id=environment.id,
resources=[
{
"type": "memory_store",
"memory_store_id": store.id,
"access": "read_write",
"instructions": "User preferences and project context. Check before starting any task.",
}
],
)
```
```typescript TypeScript
const session = await client.beta.sessions.create({
agent: agent.id,
environment_id: environment.id,
resources: [
{
type: "memory_store",
memory_store_id: store.id,
access: "read_write",
instructions: "User preferences and project context. Check before starting any task."
}
]
});
```
```csharp C#
var session = await client.Beta.Sessions.Create(new()
{
Agent = agent.ID,
EnvironmentID = environment.ID,
Resources =
[
new BetaManagedAgentsMemoryStoreResourceParam
{
Type = "memory_store",
MemoryStoreID = store.ID,
Access = "read_write",
Instructions = "User preferences and project context. Check before starting any task.",
},
],
});
```
```go Go
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